Deadly virus found in Wiltshire as vaccines needed

Wiltshire has recorded two cases of bluetongue, a virus which can be deadly in livestock, amid reports of a vaccine shortage.

Cases of the insect-borne virus, which affects sheep and cattle as well as other animals, have risen to 630 across England, Wales and Scotland since the outbreak began in July.

Melanie McPherson from Avon Farm Vets in Chippenham said they were "struggling to get hold of vaccines" and had not had a delivery for two weeks.

The Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) said it was "working with vaccine manufacturers" to increase supplies.

The virus has spread quickly this summer because high temperatures speed up its development in midges.

Christine Middlemiss, the UK's chief veterinary officer, said it was "absolutely the worst" outbreak the UK had seen, exacerbated by the "ongoing hot weather".

Farmers have previously told BBC News the virus had killed their livestock and had a huge personal impact on their lives.

Bluetongue does not affect humans and anyone with livestock is being urged to place orders for vaccines to treat animals ahead of the peak of the virus.

It is not known exactly where the first case in Wiltshire was recorded.

McPherson said the virus had been "devastating" for farmers this year with sheep "more susceptible" than cattle which tend to recover.

"Many sheep have died unfortunately from the virus despite good nursing so it's a concern for all farmers but particularly sheep farmers."

The government said signs and symptoms in animals include fever, lameness, facial swelling, nasal discharge and mouth ulcers.

A Defra spokesperson said: "This is an incredibly difficult time for animal keepers and vets who are on the frontline of this disease and we are monitoring the situation closely

"Vaccination is the best tool available to prevent bluetongue. We are working with vaccine manufacturers to increase vaccine supplies so that farmers who have not already done so can vaccinate their livestock."

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