Firm's robot boats used in 'hurricane alley'

News imageBBC A small robotic boat floating on the sea. It has a small plastic sail and a solar panel on top of it. BBC
The small robotic boats are being used to gather data in the Atlantic where tropical storms often form and intensify

Robotic sailboats developed by a start-up company based in Plymouth have been used to gather data in the Caribbean's "hurricane alley".

Oshen has deployed what it called a "constellation" of five C‑Star autonomous sailboats to the stretch of the Atlantic Ocean - where tropical storms often form.

The small, robotic sailboats - each just 1.2m (3.9ft) long - were selected by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the University of Southern Mississippi for the 2025 hurricane monitoring programme.

Anahita Laverack, Oshen CEO and co-founder, said the use of the C-stars to "potentially save lives" was "a really big deal".

News imageTwo people carrying a small robotic boat down a metal gangway.
The start-up firm moved to Plymouth three years ago

Ms Laverack said: "The data from these C-stars could help improve forecasts and if you can predict the track and severity of the hurricane you can reduce economic damage and potentially save lives, so it's a really big deal for us."

The C-Stars have already successfully gathered and transmitted live data from last weekend's major hurricane Gabrielle, which is heading towards Europe.

Greg Foltz, from NOAA, said: "Understanding weather conditions where the ocean surface meets the lower atmosphere is key to predicting hurricane intensity.

"If C-Stars prove reliable, they could become a critical piece of the observing system for hurricanes in the future."

Ms Laverack said much larger constellations could be deployed in the future.

She added: "Looking ahead, it becomes affordable to deploy hundreds of C-Stars when and where forecasts demand.

"That density can move the needle in how we observe and understand hurricanes, while keeping budgets under control.

"The long-term potential is huge."

Oshen, which moved to Plymouth three years ago, started with just three employees and now has a team of 10.

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