Autumn river levels could move nurdles downstream

News imageBBC A green mesh bag filled with tiny plastic pellets and sand. The nurdles are spherical and mostly white. The bag is on top of a sandy beach.BBC
Tonnes of plastic nurdles have been found in the River Tyne and along the coast

High river flows this autumn could flush 2.2 tonnes of microplastics downstream, scientists have warned.

Tonnes of the pellets, known as nurdles, were spilled into the River Tyne after a crash between two vessels at the Port of Tyne damaged two shipping containers.

According to new modelling from Newcastle University, about one in eight of the nurdles remained in the estuary six weeks after the spill.

The scientists have urged the authorities involved in the clean-up operation to use measures to intercept, trap or recover the nurdles before they move towards the North Sea.

Project lead Dr Matt Perks said: "Because river flows have been so low since July, pellets that moved up the estuary and were deposited have had little to move them on.

"When elevated river flows arrive, some of that material is likely to be flushed downstream, so now is the time to consider where it could be intercepted."

News imagePort of Tyne A big orange container ship with containers on the top of it, some of them crushed and damaged. In the water around it is a long, thin contraption which looks like rope or tubing but is a temporary barrier to contain any plastic pellets spilling from the vessel and prevent them being washed away from the ship. The sky beyond is cloudy. Port of Tyne
A temporary barrier was deployed in the water three days after the incident

A temporary barrier was deployed in the water around the source of the spill three days after the incident in July.

Weeks after the spill, the microplastics were spotted more than 30 miles (48km) south of the source.

A spokesperson for Port of Tyne said recovery work has entered the next phase and they have taken responsibility for daily monitoring and collection.

Ambipar, its environmental response partner, finished its on-water activity on Sunday, but will provide specialist recovery support around the spring tides on 28 October and 9 November.

Director of place strategy at South Tyneside Council Stuart Wright said the multi-agency response group was "preparing" for the "additional movement of nurdles".

"It's important to remember that this is not unexpected and plans are in place to respond where required," he said.

News imageLots of white tiny plastic pellets are on the surface of a beach. The sand is a wet and so a darker brown colour. There are a couple of shoe prints imprinted into the sand, as well as some paw prints.
Newcastle University said further modelling will take place in the coming weeks

The team at the university built a detailed computer model of the River Tyne and North Sea to track where the pellets have likely gone.

They said while the model provided an uncertain picture out at sea due to changing ocean currents and wind, the estuary findings were "robust".

Senior lecturer in physical geography Dr Seb Pitman said: "Our model reproduces the tide through the Tyne very closely, which gives us real confidence in what it says about the estuary itself."

Further modelling will take place over the coming weeks with the project, called Against the Flow, beginning fieldwork.

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