What bin strike announcement means for Birmingham

Alex McIntyreWest Midlands
News imagePA Media A group of people walk down the street as the protest. Many are holding red Unite or black flags.PA Media
The all-out strike in Birmingham has been going since March 2025

After one of the UK's longest industrial disputes in recent years, Birmingham has finally been told the end of the bin strike is "within sight".

On Monday, the city council leader said the authority and Unite had agreed a deal which could be put to members of the union for a vote.

It follows more than a year of industrial action, which began on 6 January 2025 when 350 workers staged a series of one-day walkouts before the all-out strike started weeks later on 11 March.

The strike has caused significant disruption to residents, with more than 400,000 households having no recycling collections since the beginning of January 2025 and irregular waste collections.

The light at the end of the tunnel will comes as a relief for the city, but what exactly was announced and what does it mean for residents?

When will the disruption to collections end?

News imagePA Media A woman wearing a green shawl and green dress pulls a full black bin away from her house and on to the pavement. There is a row of terraced homes in front of her.PA Media
The bin strike has caused widespread disruption to residents in Birmingham

According to council leader John Cotton's statement, a negotiated settlement is "within sight".

However, local elections on 7 May mean the authority, currently Labour run, is prevented from voting to make a final decision because of pre-poll restrictions on policy changes.

Onay Kasab, from Unite, also said the potential deal was on the table and it would need to be voted on by union members before it could be formally approved.

This means the ultimate end to the all-out strike is not yet known and will likely remain so until at least after the local elections.

What does it mean for the new waste service rollout?

The Labour group of councillors previously said the intention was to roll out the council’s new waste service from June 2026 "regardless of the strike situation".

The transformed service includes a weekly food collection and a second recycling bin - the city has one of the lowest recycling rates in England and Wales.

The authority, which approved the plans on 9 December, said the service "must change" as it historically had a high level of missed collections.

What are the details of the agreement?

According to Unite, full specifics of the deal remain confidential while it awaits the detailed offer from the council, which will then be voted on by union members.

But it said it was based on the ballpark proposals agreed at the Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service (Acas) last year.

The union said:

  • Workers would get a minimum of two years' cushion from the impact of the job evaluation process instead of six months
  • Striking agency workers with at least 12 months of employment on the contract would be offered a path to permanent employment
  • Disciplinary issues will be quashed and the gross misconduct issue reviewed
  • For pension purposes, the dispute will be treated as authorised absence
  • Legal action on both sides will be ended

What has the council leader said?

News imageA man with short brown hair, a dark blue jacket with a gold pin on the left breast and a light blue shirt stands in front of a wall.
Birmingham City Council leader John Cotton said it would be "good for the workforce"

During his statement, Cotton said the potential deal would be "good for the workforce" and claimed it represented good value for money.

"I want our workforce to be able to return to work and help us deliver the quality refuse and recycling services the people of this city deserve," he said.

Cotton added he had instructed officers to move forward with negotiations so the matter could be brought to a close.

What has Unite said?

News imageGetty Images A woman with long blonde hair and wearing a black coat talks into a microphone. A red Unite flag can be seen behind her.Getty Images
Unite general secretary Sharon Graham said it was a "vindication" for the striking bin workers

Unite general secretary Sharon Graham said the announcement was a "vindication of the bin workers' struggle for a decent deal".

She said it had followed months of "intense" negotiations to get the ballpark deal originally agreed last year "back on the table" so union members could vote on it.

"I salute the fortitude of my members who have needlessly been forced to endure months of attacks and hardship to get us to this point," she added.

What have opposition parties said?

Opposition parties were quick to condemn the timing of the Labour-run council's statement due to it coming 10 days before voters in Birmingham go to the polls.

The city's Conservative group leader Robert Alden said Labour had put its political interests ahead of residents, calling it an "election stunt".

"If Labour had a lawful deal, they would already have put it to the council to agree months ago," he said.

A Reform UK spokesperson said the authority had come back to the same deal which it rejected last year and "nothing has changed except the election timetable".

The leader of the Green Party group, councillor Julien Pritchard, accused Labour of playing "political games".

"Labour could have resolved this strike months ago, saving misery and millions of pounds," he said.

Liberal Democrat leader Roger Harmer echoed criticism by other parties, calling the move "nothing short of a cynical pre-election ploy by a Labour Party heading for a massive defeat".

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