The young people on the front line of West Midlands wildfires

News imageBBC Drone view looking down on a property after a major fire. Multiple brick buildings have been severely damaged, with roofs completely burned away and only skeletal wall and frame structures remaining. Rubble fills many rooms, and several surrounding trees appear scorched. Curved access roads loop through the site, while nearby houses and a road can be seen beyond the fire-damaged area.BBC
Fires that broke out after successive heatwaves destroyed 38 homes in the West Midlands

On 13 August, wildfires swept across the West Midlands, destroying 38 homes. Two months on, eyewitness accounts, 999 calls and harrowing footage reveal how the day unfolded.

It is 13:00 BST on the hottest day of the year and five engines are speeding towards a grass fire in Birmingham.

Temperatures are creeping towards 38C and it has been yet another busy morning at West Midlands Fire Control.

But within minutes, the switchboard is jammed with panicked calls about wildfires in fields and parks that are moving dangerously close to homes.

"We had 20-plus 999 calls in a queue," recalls control room firefighter Lauren Nightingale.

"It was busy, bordering on uncomfortable – and then extreme."

Intense heatwaves and weeks without rain have left the ground tinder dry and multiple fires have started simultaneously.

"Within 10 minutes, we were experiencing conditions that were well and truly out of the norm," Nightingale, aged 29, says.

Before the day is out, she and her colleagues will deal with almost 2,000 calls, more than triple the number taken on the same day the previous year.

Holly, 14, is home alone in Stourbridge playing Roblox on her iPad. She is still in her pyjamas – it is the summer holidays – and her curtains are shut.

Her mum and sister are 140 miles away with friends in Minehead and her mum's partner is at work. Holly is chatting on her mobile to a friend when the house alarm begins to blare.

Unsure what to do, she calls her mum, who tells her to find a fob to turn it off.

But when she goes downstairs she sees her neighbours are in the street and that the sky has changed from bright blue to "orange and flickering".

"And that's when I started to get really scared," she says.

'My children are in there'

An accidental fire sparked by farming machinery has spread across fields, railway tracks, Stourbridge golf course and is now in people's gardens.

Farmers have tried to douse the flames and create fire breaks, but thick, black smoke is filling the air and closing in on homes.

Mobile phone footage shared with the BBC shows motorists stranded in the street, watching in horror.

In one, a tearful mum inside a car can be heard telling police her children are at a house in Covert Lane, near the rapidly advancing wildfire.

Watch as residents look on in horror as the wildfire spreads near homes

Holly is frozen in panic as clumps of ash rain from an apocalyptic sky.

"I was too scared to go outside because at that point you couldn't see the street. It was all just fog and smoke and ash," she says.

A three-hour drive away, her mum Anna collapses when she realises the danger her child is in.

Frantic, she sends relatives to take Holly to safety and instructs the hysterical teenager to get dressed, grab their dogs and pet tortoise and get out.

A police officer escorts them away and tells her not to look back, but she cannot help it.

"The whole street was just on fire."

News imageSky Aerial view of a residential area during major house firse. Flames are visible through the roof of one large detached home, while thick black smoke and flames engulf several neighbouring properties. A fire engine is parked on the street below, surrounded by houses and tree-lined gardens.Sky
Thick, black smoke was visible miles away from Stourbridge

Seven fire engines are dispatched to Stourbridge, where a major incident is declared as commanders realise the scale of the chaos.

Significant wildfires are also raging in parts of south Birmingham and near homes in Stoke-on-Trent, so many appliances are committed elsewhere.

When the major incident is declared, it is taking the fire service 43 minutes to attend a single call. The aim is usually five.

News imageA teenage girl in a black graphic band T-shirt, a silver pendant necklace and grey hoodie. She has short reddish brown hair with a fringe and is wearing white and black eyeliner.
Holly was led to safety by a police officer after surrounding houses caught fire

When he arrives on Holly's street, Bournbrook Blue Watch commander Paul Bayliss sees a scene he has never witnessed in his 24-year career.

"It was almost like a tsunami of fire and smoke coming at us."

Sebastian Chauhan, 21, has been a firefighter for a year. He says hardened colleagues fell silent as they surveyed the scene.

"Their faces just go to kind of stone and [I was] thinking, 'OK, it's really kicking off now'," he says.

Desperate residents plead with the crew to save their house first.

"[I've] never had so many people wave at me and look to me for help."

'I've got to get out out of here': Watch phone footage residents filmed of the fires

The horizon is a wall of flames and embers the size of tennis balls are falling to the ground.

"It was like it was alive, moving by itself," Chauhan says of the fire.

"It was like an invasion."

Poor water pressure means the crew has to siphon water from the swimming pools of several properties in this affluent part of town.

Several firefighters keel over with heat exhaustion, including watch commander Bayliss, but they have to keep going.

"I just knew I had to get up because there was no-one else coming to help at that time," he says.

News imageA person wearing a dark West Midlands Fire Service uniform stands outdoors in daylight in front of a red fire engine. The uniform displays the white WMFS logo on the chest and a fire service badge on the sleeve. The fire engine fills much of the background, with the words “FIRE” visible on the front, along with the Volvo badge and registration plate. Additional vehicles, fencing and trees can be seen further behind.
Sebastian Chauhan was one of the first firefighters on the scene in Stourbridge

Bayliss asks for 10 fire engines, only to be told there are not enough available.

For 90 minutes, his team of five and another from Ladywood in Birmingham have to fight the impossible alone until two more crews can get there.

"There was one point where we had one appliance left," call handler Nightingale says.

"We didn't have the fire engines for the crews that needed them desperately at scene. And we didn't have them for the fresh calls either."

Distressed people are shouting down the phone at operators to get help.

"They're screaming at you at this point because they don't know why you've not come to them."

News imageA woman with long, light-coloured hair stands in an office environment wearing a dark uniform shirt with a visible fire and rescue service insignia. The person is positioned in the central foreground. Behind them are rows of desks, computer monitors, office chairs and communications equipment in what appears to be a control room or operations centre. The room is lit by overhead lighting, with computer screens glowing in the background.
Control room firefighter Lauren Nightingale dealt with many panicked calls

Loxie Williams, 78, is driving back home in Stourbridge after a morning out with husband Robin when they see the churning smoke.

Police stop them getting any closer and, peering through a gap between houses, they see the field directly behind their garden alight.

They decamp to her daughter's house where later, on the TV news, they see their home of 26 years burning down.

"It was a total inferno," she says. "It just couldn't connect. It was such a shock. I was aghast."

News imageKan Chig People stand in a field of tall, dry grass watching a large building fire. Thick grey and black smoke rises from the damaged structure, while flames are visible along part of the roof. Trees surround the building.Kan Chig
In Warstock, Birmingham, homes were lost after a fire began in a nearby park

Just over 20 miles away in Warstock, Birmingham, a wildfire is ripping through more homes.

Leonie Cotterill yells at her terrified children, aged seven and nine, to get out, but they try to run back inside as they are pulled away.

"[My son's] scream will never leave me," she says.

Their house of 30 years is one of six on the street destroyed, along with multiple gardens.

Chauhan's crew helps to save nine homes in Stourbridge, but 19 are lost across five streets and 18 are damaged.

The entire incident spans an area of about two miles and, eventually, more than 100 firefighters and 30 fire engines battle to contain it.

"If we weren't there, it could have been worse," Chauhan says.

Fires have also destroyed homes in other parts of Birmingham, Willenhall, Stoke-on-Trent and Pershore in Worcestershire, bringing the total to 38.

News imageA man and woman stand in front of the burned out shell of a large brick home. He is partially bald with grey hair at the sides and wears a blue shirt and navy gilet. She is wearing a green shirt and a black gilet and has light brown hair cut to her chin.
Robin and Loxie Williams's home of 26 years is a burnt out shell

"It was an extraordinary day and completely unprecedented," says West Midlands chief fire officer Simon Tuhill, who was on the scene in Stourbridge.

"Standing in that road and trying to help colleagues as they made really difficult decisions, prioritise, making sure as many houses were evacuated and looking after as many residents as possible, the enormity of it hit me.

"It's been quite hard to process just how difficult it was."

Tuhill, who has since called for more specialist resources to fight wildfires, such as 4x4 vehicles and aerial firefighting capability, has welcomed Prime Minister Andy Burnham's pledge to hold a wildfire summit to discuss equipment and resources.

News imageThree adults standing in the foreground of a residential area affected by fire. The man on the left wears a dark grey fleece-lined jacket over a blue top. The woman in the centre wears a light brown coat with dark sunglasses positioned on top of her head. The man on the right wears a black hooded jacket with a white logo and also has sunglasses resting on top of his head. Behind them, several houses show significant fire damage, including blackened exterior walls, missing windows, and sections of destroyed roofing. The scene is brightly lit by sunlight, with blue skies overhead and debris visible around the damaged properties.
Paul Stephens, Leonie Cotterill and her husband Trevor lost their Warstock home

Burnham has promised to be "better prepared next time" and reiterated the summit will be held in the coming weeks.

"We shouldn't live through another summer like the one that we just have," Burnham says.

Dr Kerryn Little, a pyrogeography researcher at the University of Birmingham, researches how wildfires start and spread.

She says the fires came at a time when the landscape was "primed to burn" as a result of the changing climate and "any spark was going to lead to a wildfire".

"I believe that the UK is decades behind other countries in the world, it's really been quite shocking," Little says.

"I think the one good thing about this year is that people are becoming more aware, particularly at a government level, where we really need investment in wildfire preparedness."

Dystopian streets

Holly and Anna have a very lucky escape. Their house survives almost unscathed, while three neighbouring ones are gutted.

When the teenager returns home, the street appears "dystopian", she says, and she feels incredibly guilty.

"Why is our home here and theirs is all gone? It's just, it's devastating."

She says she no longer opens her curtains.

"I have a view of the whole garden from my window and it's really strange, just like seeing everything so different after 10 years of it always being the same."

News imageDrone image showing extensive fire damage to a residential area next to railway tracks. Multiple large houses have been gutted, with roofs burned away and only sections of exterior walls and structural frames remaining. The ground around the buildings is covered in ash and scorch marks, and many trees appear charred. A blue vehicle is visible on a driveway near the damaged homes, while neighbouring gardens and woodland in the background show varying degrees of fire impact.
Once home to many families, the charred remains of houses are a shocking sight

When Nightingale finishes her shift and sees photos of the wreckage across Stourbridge, she feels "almost slightly responsible".

"It's definitely the worst day that any of us have experienced, 100%," she adds.

"Ultimately, we're just very grateful that the situation didn't turn out in a death and we're just very, very grateful to the crews for what they did to prevent that."

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