The unlikely vineyard inside a London railway station

News imageBBC News This photograph shows two men standing outdoors in front of a dense row of grapevines. In the foreground, the two men, Tony Coleman and Nick Mair are positioned side by side. Tony Coleman is on the left wearing a light blue shirt with thin vertical white stripes. Nick Mair stands on the right wearing a darker blue button-up shirt with black braces. Both are facing the camera. Behind them is a thick wall of grapevine foliage. The leaves are mostly bright green, with some turning yellow and brown. Among the leaves, small clusters of Bacchus grapes can be seen hanging from the vines.BBC News
Tony Coleman and Nick Mair, the founders of Château Denmark Hill Station

There are few places you would expect to stumble across a vineyard in inner London and a sunny railway embankment in south London is probably not high on the list.

Yet just metres from the tracks at Denmark Hill station, a small group of volunteers is growing grapes to turn into wine.

The aptly named Château Denmark Hill Station vineyard is the work of Camberwell Society members Nick Mair and Tony Coleman, who saw a neglected patch of land as a place with the potential for making wine.

"We had this beautiful, south-facing slope covered in brambles, bindweed and stuff like that," says Tony. "And Nick said 'this could be a vineyard'. And we thought, 'wow, wouldn't that be an amazing thing to do?'"

News imageBBC News The image is taken along a long, straight path. On the left-hand side, there is a row of grapevines planted in raised beds. The vines are dense with green leaves. Small bunches of grapes are visible among the foliage. In the middle of the image is a path covered with pale gravel. On the right-hand side is a tall mesh fence and the side of a railway platform or station structure. Through the mesh, part of a train can be seen standing at the platform. BBC News
The vines are just metres from rail station platforms and passing trains

Neither Nick nor Tony is a professional winemaker, although Nick has been making wine since he was a child after finding a passion for pressing grapes.

But the process of turning a disused patch of land into a flourishing vineyard was no easy feat - and actually began with planting a patch of sunflowers.

"The horizon's very low, the Sun comes across, it's a nice 30-degree slope, and the sunflower seeds were fantastic," says Nick.

That was enough to give them the confidence to try growing grapes.

"Actually putting the vines in was a total doddle," says Nick. "Trowel, scoop, scoop, scoop, put it in, pad it down, etc. But digging the ground was a killer."

News imageBBC News Nick Mair working among grapevines in a small vineyard. He is standing between rows of vines, reaching into the foliage to tend the plants. The vines fill the right hand side of the image and small clusters of grapes can be glimpsed among the foliage.BBC News
Nick Mair started winemaking as a child

Today, about two dozen Bacchus vines occupy the slope in the shadows of homes, businesses and King's College Hospital.

The vineyard forms part of a wider transformation of Denmark Hill station, where the Camberwell Society has been working with Thameslink, which runs the station, to turn previously unloved spaces into something a little more cheerful.

There are artworks around the station, along with areas containing lavender and other planting.

But the vineyard is perhaps the most unexpected addition.

Nick and Tony have been learning as they go, taking advice from English wine growers and even some French ones.

"We're feeling our way here," says Nick. "And it seems to work pretty well."

Heatwaves and drought

But running a vineyard in London isn't without its problems - mainly the Great British weather.

Last year, the young vines produced just two bottles. That was partly intentional, as Tony and Nick removed many of the grapes early to encourage the vines to put their energy into developing strong roots.

One bottle went to a retiring station manager. The other was eventually opened by the pair.

"And it was pretty good," Nick says. "We didn't manage to leave it unfinished and we're both still standing today, so it was pretty reasonable."

This year looks set to be much more productive with Nick and Tony expecting to make about 30 bottles.

However, the summer has seen them having to contend with multiple heatwaves and very little rain.

"The vines were looking very productive. But then of course we've had this really strong drought," says Tony.

The young vines have suffered, and the grapes haven't swollen quite as much as they might have after a wetter summer.

But Tony says the weather hasn't compromised their taste.

"They're very flavoursome," he says. "I'm sure it's going to be delicious."

News imageBBC News A close-up showing multiple bunches of ripening Bacchus grapes hanging from in sunlight. The grapes are pale green to golden-yellow in colour. The grape bunches hang at different heights. Several clusters are densely packed, with individual grapes varying in size from small and round to larger, fuller fruit approaching maturity.BBC News
Just some of the Bacchus grapes being grown across 22 vines

There are no plans to put their creation on supermarket shelves. In fact, the wine won't be sold at all.

Instead, it will be kept in the community, with bottles used at local tasting events and shared among those involved in the project.

"We're strictly local, amateur and passionate people," points out Nick.

And, although its future will be left to the next generation of locals, they have no interest in turning their little vineyard into a wine empire.

"We're unlikely to produce the volume that supermarkets want," Nick jokes. "So they're not going to be knocking on our door saying we need thousands of bottles."

News imageBBC News A low-angle photograph looks through grapevine leaves as Tony Coleman works among the vines. Tony is leaning forward between the vines, tending the grape clusters hidden among the leaves. He is wearing a light blue shirt with fine vertical stripes. Several bunches of pale green grapes are visible near the lower left corner, partially shaded by the leaves above.BBC News
Tony Coleman has helped turn the disused space into a local talking point

The project has received support from Network Rail and from rail operator Thameslink, which helped fund the vineyard as part of wider efforts to improve station spaces and biodiversity.

Angie Palmer, Thameslink's head of stations, says the aim is to make better use of railway land through projects that support wildlife and local communities.

For Nick and Tony, one of the nicest surprises has been how much the project gets people talking.

"It's really nice," says Nick. "And it's surprising how many conversations you get into with random people asking about one of the art installations, planting or something."

Château Denmark Hill Station has turned a forgotten piece of railway land into something contributing to local life - but also somewhere people actually notice.

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