Me ke sa maza neman maganin ƙara girman mazakuta duk da haɗarinsa?

Jason ba ya son irin tsarin da ake amfani da wasu abubuwa ake kara girman azzakari inda ake masa lakabi da gwangwanin lemon Koka Kola, saboda ya yi kama da gwangwanin.

"Wasu mutane suna wuce gona da iri," in ji Jason lokacin da muka haɗu a Manchester.

Yin tiyatar da aka yi masa ta ƙara girman azzakarinsa da kashi 16% - adadin da shi da abokin zamansa suka gamsu da shi sosai. Ya ce hakan ya ba shi "karin kwarin gwiwa".

"Komai har yanzu yana aiki, babu wata matsala" in ji Jason, wanda aka kara wa fadin azzakari ta hanyar shan magani ba.

Ba a san yawan maza kamar Jason da ke shan maganin karin girman azzakari ba. Kuma ba za ka iya gane hakan ba haka kawai a titi kamar yadda za ka iya ganin yadda tsarin kara girman mazakuta ta hanyar amfani da wasu abubuwa da ake sanyawa a jikin azzakarin da ke kara masa girma ya samu karbuwa ba.

Babu ka'idoji sosai kuma babu wani bayani na hukuma domin kowa zai iya fara bayar da maganin.

Har ma an yi ta yada jita-jita game da yadda ake cika azzakari da azzakari a gasar Olympics ta hunturu da ta gabata. Ana ta rade-radin cewa maza masu tsalle a kan dusar ƙanƙara suna amfani da kayan cikawa don ƙara girman rigarsu don su iya tsalle sosai su yi nisa.

Sai dai wasu mazan sun kare a gadon asibiti a sanadiyyar yadda suka samu kansu cikin yanayi da damuwa da fargaba bayan da azzakarinsu ya yi baki kuma fatarsa na saba bayan ta yi laushi sanadiyyar tiyatar da aka yi masa ta kara girman azzakarin wadda ba ta dace ba.

Kuma kungiyar likitocinmafitsara ta Burtaniya ta yi gargaɗi ga mazan da ke yin wannan tiyatar.

To me ya sa maza ke yin wannan tiyata kuma menene haɗarinta?

Jason ya yi magana ta gaskiya da gaskiya da mu amma cikin sirri ta yadda ba za a gane shi ba, game da shawarar da ya yanke ta kara girman azzakarin.

Ba shi da wata matsala ko damuwa game da tsawon azzakarinsa, abin da yake so shi ne karin kauri ko fadi ta yadda yake ganin girmansa zai yi daidai domin yana ganin da hakan azzakarin zai fi kyau sosai.

''Idan kana ganin mazakutar taka ta gaza ta wanni fanni to me zai hana ka, ka jarraba gyaran,?'' in ji Jason.

Ya shafe shekara daya yana tunanin tsarin da zai zaba na kara girman azzakarin, inda a karshe dai ya zabi wanda ake amfani da wani sinadari (hyaluronic acid), ana kara girman azzakarin, inda za a iya mayar maka abinka yadda yake idan ba ka ji dadinsa ba.

Jason ya ce shi ba wai yanayin yadda maza ke zama ba ne lama ta masu karfi idan suka yi wannan tiyata ta ko karin girman mazakuta ba ne, hakan ya sa shi sha'awar yin hakan ba.

Ya ce shi ba ya da ra'ayin cewa wai maza masu girman mazakuta su ne mazaje ba.

Ya ce sabanin haka yanzu tsari da yanayin abin da ke gani shi ne kyau ga maza ya sauya.

''Ba wai mata ba ne kawai ya kamata su kula da jikinsu ba kada su ma maza akwai bukatar su gyara jikinsu.''

"A zahiri dai al'umma ce ke canzawa. Ina ganin yadda kafofin watsa labarai ke nuna komai yana da tasiri sosai a rayuwar yau da kullun yanzu," in ji shi.

"Kamar ba za ka iya zuwa ko'ina ba tare da ganin wani mutumin da ya cika dari bisa dari ba babu wani abu maras kyau a jikinsa - mutum mai cikakkiyar sura ba.''

Duba shafukan intanet na asibitoci da ke aikin kara girman mazakuta - waɗanda ke yin tambayoyi kamar "shin kana jin kunya ne game da girman azzakarinka?" - kuma za ka ga yadda wasu ke amfani da wannan dama.

Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban na inganta azzakari. Akwai hanyoyin tiyata da wadanda ba tiyata ake yi ba da wadanda za a iya allura a zuwa wasu abubuwa a cikin azzakarin ta yadda zai kara girma.

Wanda ya fi zama ruwan-dare shi ne wanda ake yi wa mutum allurar irin man nan da ake kara( hyaluronic acid) girman lebe da shi, inda ake allura a zuba sinadarin a azzakarin wanda ta hakan yake kara girma.

Dr Javed Hussain ya shafe sama da shekara guda yana bayar da maganin kara girman azzakari a asibitinsa da ke Prestwich, Greater Manchester, a Birtaniya

Hussain ya sami horo a matsayin likita kafin ya fara aikin gyaran azzakari, wanda wannan aiki ne da kusan ba a buƙatar wani horo na likita a doka kafin a yi shi.

Ya ce buƙatar tana ƙaruwa. Yana yi wa maza masu shekaru daban-daban kama daga matasa da manya - wasu daga cikinsu suna da shekaru 20, yayin da babban wanda ya taba yi wa mutum ne mai shekara 72.

Tsarin zai fara ne da shawarwari kan lafiyar wanda yake son a yi masa aikin, da dalilan da ya sa ake son a yi masa aikin, da tsammanin sakamakon, da kuma tattaunawa kan haɗarin da ke tattare da shi.

A ranar da za a yi aikin, ana yi wa azzakari allurar sinadari (hyaluronic acid) sau uku - a sama da kuma a kowane gefe. Ana fitar da sinadarin (hyaluronic acid ) ta hanyar wani bututun da ke shiga ƙasa kuma yana kusa da kusa da kwarkwaron azzakarin.

Daga nan sai a yi tura abubuwan da za a cike azzakarn da su ta hanyar wannan allurara, abin da mutum shi kuma zai ci gaba da yi a gida.

Aikin kara girman azzakarin wanda Dakta Hussain ya ce yana yi a kan farashin fan 3,500, ya ce wanda aka yi wa zai samu karin girma na kashi 10 zuwa 20 cikin dari a tsawon wata shida zuwa goma.

Amma fa akwai haɗari. Kama daga ƙananan matsaloli na ciwon kai, da ƙuraje da kuma rashin daidaido inda wani bangaren azzakarin zai iya fin wani wajen cikewar da ko kuma mutum ya kamu da wasu kwayoyin cutar.

Duk da haka, akwai kuma haɗarin lalata muhimman gabobin jiki da jijiyoyin jini a cikin azzakari da ake buƙata don miƙewa.

Da aka tambayi likitin me ya sa yake yin aikin da yake ganin abu ne da likitoci ke nuna fargaba a kansa, sai ya ce ya fahimci yadda mutane da yawa suka damu a yi musu aikin ne.

Likitan ya ce abin da yake ba su kwarin gwiwa a kan aikin shi ne yadda suke samun sakamako mai kyau, kuma maza na jin dadin abin.

Hussain ya ce yana da "tsarin aiki nan take" ciki har da magunguna don narkar da sinadarin cikin sauri idan abubuwa suka baci, kuma ya ba da rahoton cewa "abin godiya, ba mu taɓa buƙatar yin hakan ba" - kodayake BBC ba za ta iya tabbatar da hakan ba da kanta.

Amma ya tuna da wani mutum da ya zo wurinsa don neman shawara bayan an yi masa aikin a wani wuri daban, wanda kuma an samu kuskure sosai".

Ya ce an yi amfani da nau'in cike azzakarin mara kyau kuma, har kwarkwaron azzakarin ya fara baki yayin da aikin ya lalata jijiyoyin jini a cikin azzakarin kuma fatar tana mutuwa. Daga nan an aika mutumin kai tsaye zuwa Asibiti.

Farfesa Vaibhav Modgil, wani likitan tiyatar ciki kuma ƙwararren likitan mafitsara na hukumar lafiya ta Birtaniya (NHS) da ke Manchester, ya ga mutanen da suka gamu ta matsala ta kara girman azzakari bayan an yi musu tiyata ba daidaiba.

"Idan hakan ta faru, zai iya zama abin takaici ga majiyyaci," in ji shi.

Ya tuna ganin maza masu fama da "ciwon fata", inda wani yanki na fata ya mutu, sai ya yi baƙi sosai sannan ya yi kama da ya yi laushi.

"Don haka, maza za su shiga suna tunanin, 'Oh, zai yi kyau', amma za su iya fitowa ba tare da gamsuwa ba fiye da lokacin da suka shiga ba."

Alex, wanda bai so a yi amfani da sunansa na gaskiya ba, ya yi tafiya zuwa Jamus don wani nau'in tiyatar ƙara girman azzakari.

An yi masa tiyata don yanke jijiyar da ke haɗa azzakari da ƙashin bayan gida don ya yi tsayi. Ya kuma ɗauki ƙwayoyin kitsensa aka yi masa allura a cikin azzakarinsa don ya faɗaɗa.

Lokacin da ya farka bayan an yi masa tiyata, yana cikin matsanancin ciwo har ya kasa jurewa.

"Na yi ta fama da larurori da yawa kuma ƙafafunadaga cinya zuwa gwiwa sun yi launin rawaya," in ji Alex. "Ban iya tafiya yadda ya kamata ba tsawon kimanin wata daya."

An yi wa Alex magani a asibitin Modgil, inda daga ƙarshe aka ba shi cikakken bayani. "Mutane da yawa ba sa samun wannan jin daɗin," in ji shi. "Na yi sa'a."

Alex ya ce ya san "shi daman azzakarinsa ba kankani ba ne, bai taba raina kansa ba", amma al'umma da kuma fina-finan batsa sun sauya masa tunani cewa namiji mai girman azzakari shi ne cikakken namiji.''

Duk da rashin bayanai a hukumance kan yawan hanyoyin inganta azzakari, Modgil ya ce yanayin bincike a intanet, da talla da kuma shafukan sada zumunta duk "suna nuna cewa yawan yana karuwa".

Wannan ya sa Ƙungiyar Likitocin Fida ta Mafitsara ta Burtaniya ta fitar da sababbin shawarwari kan waɗannan hanyoyin.

"Shawarwarin da muka bayar kwanan nan sun nuna cewa ba za mu iya ba da shawarar a yi duk waɗannan hanyoyin ba saboda abubuwan da muka gano ba su isa su gamsar ba tukuna," in ji Modgil.

Nazarin ya yi bincike 36, wanda ya shafi maza 3,750, amma ya nuna har yanzu ba mu samu cikakken abin dogaro da zai sa mu yadda da rashin hadarin hanyoyin ba

Wannan kila ya kasance ne saboda rashin cikakkun bayanai kan yadda yi wa azzakari ciko ke shafar azzakarin bayan wani dogon lokaci da yin aikin karin girman.

Akwai kuma damuwar da ake nunawa cewa - kamar dai tiyatar kara girman lebe, shi ma wannan aikin na kara girman azzakari ba ka bukatar wata takarda ta shedar kwarewa kafin ka yi shi.

Likitan ya ce haramta aikin kai tsaye lokaci daya kila ya yi tsanani, amma idan waɗannan tsare-tsare za su ci gaba to harkar "tana buƙatar ƙa'idoji sosai".

Ya yi kira da a samar da wata rijista ta ƙasa don yin rijistar lokacin da aka yi aikin kara girman azzakarin da kuma tattara bayanai na dogon lokaci domin maza su iya yanke shawara mai kyau bisa ga haɗari da fa'idodin da ke tattare da hakan.

Da ya koma Manchester, Jason ya yi farin ciki da sakamakon aikin tiyatar da aka yi masa kuma yana tunanin zai sake yin hakan idan kayan cikawa na yanzu suka lalace.

Mun yi amfani da ƙirƙirarriyar basira wajen fassara wannan labari daga harshen Ingilishi. Ma’aikacin BBC ya sake duba labarin kafin a wallafa. Karanta ƙarin bayani kan yadda muke amfani da fasahar AI.