Election

England council results

Number of councillors

134 of 136 councilsCounting under way

  • Reform UK 1,453 councillors 1,451 councillors gained
  • Labour 1,052 councillors 1,446 councillors lost
  • Liberal Democrat 843 councillors 154 councillors gained
  • Conservative 800 councillors 563 councillors lost
  • Green 550 councillors 404 councillors gained
  • Independent 205 councillors 30 councillors gained
Change

Summary

  • A Labour MP says if a cabinet minister does not put themselves forward to challenge Keir Starmer by Monday, she will attempt to trigger a leadership contest herself

  • In an exclusive BBC interview, Catherine West says she currently has 10 MPs who are prepared to back her and is "confident" enough MPs will come forward to trigger a contest

  • This is a big moment, writes the BBC's Henry Zeffman, with West kicking off a process that could lead to a leadership battle

  • Earlier, Starmer admitted that Labour had made "unnecessary mistakes" but said he would not walk away following heavy election losses in Wales, England and Scotland

  • He also appointed Labour veterans Gordon Brown and Harriet Harman as advisers

  • The election results, in brief: Plaid Cymru win big in the Senedd; SNP take the most seats in Holyrood but miss out on an overall majority; Reform UK makes sweeping gains in England - here's a closer look at the numbers

  1. Analysis

    West's efforts could galvanise MPs against Starmerpublished at 18:41 BST

    Chris Mason
    Political editor

    Medium shot of Prime Minister Keir Starmer in a black suit and white shirt, people standing behind him in the blurred backgroundImage source, PA Media

    This was a day where the consequences of votes cast on Thursday played out - in the smiles of victors in Cardiff and Edinburgh and the grimaces of Labour folk across Britain.

    The intervention of the former minister Catherine West earlier on Radio 4 is a moment, without question - a Labour MP willing to explicitly attempt a leadership challenge, in the hope of dislodging Sir Keir Starmer.

    Her efforts may peter out, but they may too galvanise others to also move against him. Already around 30 Labour MPs had publicly said Sir Keir should resign or set out a timetable for his departure.

    This weekend has long been seen with trepidation in Downing Street, and with good reason, it turns out.

    No 10 will nervously eye the 400-plus army of Labour MPs in the coming hours, before the Prime Minister attempts a reboot in a speech on Monday and the State Opening of Parliament on Wednesday.

  2. Reform 'loving' ultimatum West issued to Starmer cabinet - Labour ministerpublished at 18:26 BST

    Henry Zeffman
    Chief political correspondent

    Now some are turning on Catherine West publicly.

    Immigration minister Mike Tapp tells me: “When those within your own walls begin dismantling the gate, the enemy no longer needs a battering ram.

    “Reform are loving it. Awful from Catherine West and she should know better.”

  3. Analysis

    Labour MP confident West can 'get to 81'published at 18:08 BST

    Henry Zeffman
    Chief political correspondent

    A Labour MP who is not a prominent public critic of Keir Starmer just called me and said that while they had been blindsided by Catherine West’s announcement, they will be giving her their support on Monday.

    They say: “I am reasonably confident she will be able to get to 81."

    That’s the number of supporters required to trigger a leadership ballot.

    The MP says: “The frustration on the backbenches runs far wider than the voices we’ve heard from publicly. There are far more moderate centrist Labour MPs who also think his time is up.

    “Like most Labour MPs I am utterly furious at the cabinet for putting their jobs before the country.”

  4. The process for challenging a Labour leaderpublished at 17:55 BST

    Joshua Nevett
    Political reporter

    Keir Starmer in a black suit answering questions while around him Labour supporters sit down at tables inside a room at Cherry Red Records Stadium in LondonImage source, PA Media

    Catherine West has made her intentions clear, but what’s the process for challenging a Labour leader?

    A leadership election can only be triggered if the leader resigns, or if Labour MPs launch a challenge when there is no vacancy.

    A challenger wishing to oust an incumbent leader must be supported by 20% of Labour MPs. Based on the current number of Labour MPs, 81 would need to support a challenger to formally start the process.

    MPs must inform the party's general secretary in writing of their nomination if they have enough backers.

    Challenger nominees would then need to seek support from 5% of constituency parties or backing from at least three affiliates of the Labour Party (at least two must be trade unions).

    Nominees must be Labour MPs, which would rule out potential challengers like Andy Burnham.

    If enough support is gathered to initiate a membership ballot, the incumbent leader is automatically on the ballot paper, and they do not need to seek nominations from MPs.

    The timing of any contest would be decided by Labour’s ruling national executive committee (NEC).

  5. Analysis

    West's move takes a lot of MPs by surprisepublished at 17:43 BST

    Henry Zeffman
    Chief political correspondent

    Catherine West’s intervention appears to have taken a lot of Labour MPs by surprise.

    One minister - themself quite critical of the prime minister - told me: “She’s mad”.

    A prominent backbench critic of Starmer said that it was a “totally irresponsible solo mission”.

    However, another minister appeared open to West’s gambit, saying: “Let’s see where this goes”.

    And another member of the government simply sent me a link to the Pet Shop Boys performing Go West.

  6. Cabinet minister cautions colleagues against proposal to replace Starmerpublished at 17:35 BST

    Becky Morton
    Political reporter

    Cabinet minister Nick Thomas-Symonds has just been asked for his reaction to Catherine West’s intervention.

    He tells BBC Radio 4’s PM programme he would “caution colleagues” against her proposal to replace Keir Starmer as Labour leader.

    “We’ve seen over the past 10 years now what happens when a party in government just starts chopping and changing leaders,” he says.

    “It just generates instability and it militates against a focus on delivery.”

    He adds: “I'm confident going forward that Keir Starmer is the best prime minister for our country.”

    Thomas-symonds walks with a coffee in handImage source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    Thomas-Symonds, pictured in a file photo, says he is confident Starmer is the best prime minister for the UK

  7. Who is Catherine West, the MP issuing Starmer's cabinet with an ultimatum?published at 17:25 BST

    MP Catherine West pictured in 2018 wearing a pink beret and purple coatImage source, Getty Images

    In the last hour, Labour MP Catherine West issued Keir Starmer's cabinet with an ultimatum after Thursday's election losses - but who is she?

    West is the Labour MP for Hornsey and Friern Barnet in Greater London, having first been elected in May 2015 to represent Hornsey and Wood Green. She currently sits on the Treasury Committee and also serves as trade envoy to Pakistan.

    West was a shadow Foreign Office minister between 2015 and 2017 under former Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, whose leadership campaign she supported.

    She was later sacked by Corbyn for defying him over a vote on the single market, before returning to the role between 2020 and 2024 under Starmer's leadership.

    After Labour's 2024 election victory, she became parliamentary under-secretary in the Foreign Office, a role she held until September 2025.

  8. Analysis

    Whatever happens next, this is a big momentpublished at 17:13 BST

    Henry Zeffman
    Chief political correspondent

    This is a big moment.

    Catherine West does not want to be leader of the Labour Party. And she is not going to be leader of the Labour Party.

    But she has just kicked off the process by which the Labour Party may have its first leadership election since Keir Starmer was elected in 2020.

    West’s plan (which she says she came up with this morning) is this: by Monday, either the cabinet will have ousted Starmer, or West’s colleagues will have a chance to nominate her formally to contest the party leadership.

    It is highly unlikely that West would get to the 81 MPs required for there to be a full ballot of party members between her and Starmer.

    But suppose she got close? Suppose dozens of Labour MPs backed West as a show of frustration? That might be enough to tempt others to launch a leadership bid.

    Or it might fall apart rapidly and prompt Labour MPs to row in behind Starmer, solidifying his position for now.

    Let’s see. Whatever happens next, this is a big moment.

  9. West: 'We can't go on with our main spokesperson being Keir'published at 17:03 BST

    Becky Morton
    Political reporter

    Labour MP Catherine West speaking on her computer during a virtual meeting. She's in a white-walled room, a window behind her to her right

    West has not named who she thinks would be the best replacement for Starmer.

    "I don't have a candidate. That's part of the problem,” she says.

    "But I think there are several people who would like to do it, who have been planning for months, but I'm very surprised that none of them has popped up today to say ‘I will do it’."

    She adds: "We need to bring on the person who can really sell Labour values and sell our programme."

    West says Starmer has done "excellent" work rebuilding the Labour Party and on foreign policy.

    "But what we do worry about is taking the fight to Reform on the domestic agenda, which I think he has less of a grip of, and also trying to identify traditional Labour voters who we've lost so that we can get them back on side and we can win the country in the 2029 general election," she says.

    She adds: "We can't just go on with our main spokesperson being Keir."

  10. Challenge Starmer by Monday or I will, Labour MP tells cabinet ministerspublished at 16:54 BST
    Breaking

    Becky Morton
    Political reporter

    Media caption,

    Watch: Challenge Starmer by Monday or I will, Labour MP Catherine West tells cabinet

    Labour MP Catherine West says if a cabinet minister does not put themselves forward to challenge Keir Starmer as party leader by Monday, she will attempt to trigger a leadership contest herself.

    In an exclusive interview with the BBC, the MP for Hornsey and Friern Barnet tells Radio 4’s PM programme her preferred option would be for the cabinet to “reorganise themselves” and put forward their “best communicator” to replace the PM, avoiding a leadership election.

    However, West says she was putting the cabinet “on notice” and if she does not hear from a leadership hopeful by Monday she would ask Labour MPs to back her to trigger a contest.

    For a leadership election to be set in motion, 20% of Labour MPs - 81 people - would have to back a single challenger.

    West, a former junior Foreign Office minister, says she currently has 10 people prepared to back her in a leadership bid but she is “confident” enough people would come forward to trigger a contest.

    “My preferred option is for the cabinet to do a reshuffle within itself, where there's plenty of talent, and for Keir to be given a different role, which he might enjoy, perhaps an international role,” she says.

    “Then for others to come to the fore who can communicate the message, who are very able, so we can have minimum fuss.”

  11. No change in Croydon as results announcedpublished at 16:43 BST
    Breaking

    Croydon Council has announced its results, with no party taking control of the authority.

    That's the same result as the last election, where neither Labour nor the Conservatives were able to achieve a majority.

    We've now had results from 134 councils in England, with two more - Lewisham and Tower Hamlets - expected to declare by this evening.

    Bar chart showing the results for the council election in Croydon, After 64 of 70 seats declared. Seats needed for majority: 36. Labour won 27 seats, a loss of 4; Conservative won 25 seats, a loss of 5; Green won 8 seats, a gain of 6; Lib Dem won 2 seats, a gain of 1; Reform UK won 2 seats, a gain o
  12. Wales Labour party selects new interim leader after first minister's historic losspublished at 16:33 BST

    Eluned MorganImage source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    First Minister Eluned Morgan lost her Senedd seat in Thursday's election

    Among the headlines of Friday's election results was the news that Welsh First Minister Eluned Morgan had lost her seat.

    After meetings of the party’s Executive Committee and the Welsh Labour group, Member of the Senedd (MS) Ken Skates has been announced as the party's new interim leader.

    He was first elected in 2011 and has held several Welsh Government roles including transport secretary and economy and infrastructure secretary. He was re-elected to the Senedd for Fflint Wrecsam yesterday.

    Praising Morgan for "her role in history as the first woman to lead our Party and country is an achievement second to none", Skates says today is "just the beginning of a process that will help us to understand what we got wrong".

    The PM has thanked Skates for "stepping up", adding that he will "do a fantastic job bringing Welsh Labour together" and holding the new Welsh Government "to account for working people".

    Skates will serve as leader until a timetable is set for a full leadership election in line with Welsh Labour rules.

  13. A fragmented picture in England as 63 councils declare no overall control - what this meanspublished at 16:15 BST

    Joshua Nevett
    Political reporter

    The electoral map is a messy patchwork of colours after this bumper set of elections in England.

    This picture reflects the fragmentation of British politics, the breakdown of the dominance long enjoyed by Labour and the Conservatives, and the rise of the Greens and Reform UK.

    In practice, that means many more councils not controlled by any one party and in some cases, a grudging acceptance that sharing power is necessary.

    So far, 63 councils are in no overall control (NOC) following these elections, an increase of 24.

    So what happens next?

    The approach will differ depending on the make-up of each council.

    If one party is close to a majority, it may attempt to run the council as a minority administration.

    But sometimes, the largest party is unable to form a minority administration because a coalition of smaller parties has banded together to make up a majority.

    In other places, two, three, four or more parties, or independents, may team up to govern the council as a coalition.

    Some councils in NOC can work well together in the spirit of compromise, while others struggle to overcome sharp political differences.

    The largest parties after 133 of 136 councils declared are as follows: Labour 28 councils; Lib Dem 15 councils; Reform UK 14 councils; Conservative 9 councils; Green 4 councils; No party majority 63 councils .
  14. Labour lose Bradford to no overall controlpublished at 16:07 BST
    Breaking

    Back in England, Labour has lost Bradford council to no overall control.

    It means just three councils are left to declare their results.

    Bar chart showing the results for the council election in Bradford, After 75 of 87 seats declared. Seats needed for majority: 44. Reform UK won 29 seats, a gain of 29; Conservative won 18 seats, a gain of 3; Labour won 15 seats, a loss of 27; Green won 7 seats, a loss of 3; Independents and others won 6 seats, a loss of 2.
  15. Plaid Cymru will seek to govern Wales without coalition, leader sayspublished at 16:05 BST

    Rhun ap IorwerthImage source, PA Media

    Plaid Cymru will seek to form a minority government in Wales, after securing 43 of 96 available seats in the Welsh Senedd, six short of a majority.

    That's according to party leader Rhun ap Iorwerth, who says Plaid will seek to govern alone in Wales without a coalition after it won the largest bloc in the Senedd from Labour.

    Speaking to reporters, ap Iorwerth says that during the election campaign he "made it clear that my desire, were we able to, would be to form a minority government”.

    Now, he says it is "clear now we are in that position”.

    Earlier on, Wales Green Party's leader Anthony Slaughter suggested his party would be "open to having conversations" about forming the next government.

  16. Newly elected Reform Senedd member missed count because he was teachingpublished at 15:51 BST

    Colette Hume
    BBC Wales reporter

    Let's turn back to Wales, where stories are emerging from frantic election counts as Labour lost its grip across the country...

    Joshua Kim won the sixth seat at Blaenau Gwent Caerffili Rhymni for Reform but missed the count because he was doing a shift as a supply teacher.

    Kim tells the BBC he was "shellshocked" and "did not think for one minute" he would be elected, appearing "distraught, utterly shocked and confused".

    The supply teacher says he hadn’t told his pupils about his candidacy and wasn’t at the count because it would have meant losing a day’s pay.

    The returning officer spent a few minutes trying to find him and couldn't quite believe he wasn't in the hall. He turned up about 45 minutes after as the hall was being reset for a football match.

    Joshua Kim wears a dark suit, a Reform rosette in a sports hall
  17. Four more councils to go...published at 15:32 BST

    Now that Lambeth has declared a Labour loss, there are only four more count results to come from English councils:

    • Croydon
    • Lewisham
    • Tower Hamlets
    • Bradford

    As a reminder, all the counts in the Scottish and Welsh parliaments have finished. The SNP and Plaid Cymru fell just short of securing majorities in Holyrood and the Senedd respectively.

    The largest parties after 4,891 of 5,036 seats declared are as follows: Reform UK 1448; Labour 1030; Lib Dem 842; Conservative 788; Green 543; Independents and Others 204; Residents' Association 36.
  18. Labour lose control of Lambeth councilpublished at 15:24 BST
    Breaking

    Labour has lost control of Lambeth in south London, with no party winning an outright majority.

    The Greens are the largest party, with 29 seats, and Labour are second with 26.

    Labour has controlled Lambeth since 2006. After the 2022 elections, Labour had 54 seats with the Greens and Lib Dems both on four.

    The council is where Starmer's former right-hand man, Morgan McSweeney, helped run a successful Labour campaign to retake it in 2006.

    McSweeney resigned as Starmer's chief of staff in February over the appointment of Lord Mandelson as US ambassador.

    Bar chart showing the results for the council election in Lambeth, After 63 of 63 seats declared. Seats needed for majority: 32. Green won 29 seats, a gain of 27; Labour won 26 seats, a loss of 32; Lib Dem won 8 seats, a gain of 5.
  19. Analysis

    Labour MPs have put Starmer on notice - can he turn it round?published at 15:15 BST

    Laura Kuenssberg
    Presenter, Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg

    "Over to you Keir," says a senior minister, not mincing his words.

    Not everyone in the Labour Party wants there to be a challenge to the leadership, but even Sir Keir Starmer's most loyal ministers are pushing him to change - and fast.

    The prime minister is nothing if not a determined man. But can he show he can turn it round?

    Millions of voters have told him they aren't impressed with what he's been doing in 22 months of government - and, as each hour passes, more of his colleagues are going public to say, neither are they.

    The powerful unions, who still pay the party's bills, have put the prime minister on notice, too. One of their leaders told me: "It's been a slow motion car crash – we need a concrete promise that things will change."

    Labour has been battered at these elections - and it being expected makes it no less painful.

  20. Starmer shares footage of Brown and Harman at Downing Streetpublished at 15:03 BST

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer (L), Chancellor Rachel Reeves (C) and former PM Gordon Brown (R) stand together while talking in the back garden of 10 Downing StreetImage source, x/Keir Starmer
    Image caption,

    Starmer and Brown talking with Chancellor Rachel Reeves in a video shared by Downing Street

    As we have been reporting, Keir Starmer has appointed two of Labour's most senior veterans as advisers following heavy election losses.

    The prime minister appeared outside No 10 alongside Harriet Harman on Saturday morning before also being pictured alongside former Prime Minister Gordon Brown.

    A video has now been shared on Starmer's social media accounts showing him meeting the two Labour heavyweights at Downing Street.

    At one point Starmer and Brown can be seen sharing a joke with Chancellor Rachel Reeves while at another point in the clip the prime minister can be seen having a hot drink with Baroness Harman.

    The appointments have been met with bafflement and anger by Labour MPs, writes our chief political correspondent, with one Labour politician describing how retreating to figures from the past was "insulting".

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer (L) in a black suit sits down on a cushioned wooden chair, Baroness Harriet Harmen (L) sitting in a matching chair in a black dress. They're on a tiled deck in the back garden on 10 Downing StreetImage source, X/Keir Starmer
    Image caption,

    Downing Street shared footage of Starmer's meeting with Baroness Harman this morning