一分钟英语

intermediate level

一词一讲:burn

Episode 261002 / 02 Oct 2026

内容简介

单词 “burn” 有 “燃烧” 的意思,也可以表示像燃烧一样 “消耗” 或 “用掉” 某物。它还有一些与 “受伤、伤害” 相关的引申含义。比如,“be burned” 可以表示 “因为不愉快的经历而受挫、气馁”;名词 “burn” 则可以指 “机智而尖刻的挖苦话”。此外,在搭配 “have money to burn” 中,“to burn” 表示某物 “多得用不完”。看视频,跟主持人 Phil 学习单词 “burn” 的四个地道含义和用法。

用法总结

1. burn(动词):因不愉快的经历而受挫、气馁

  • I'm not starting another business. I've been burned before.
  • I'm not going to that interview without preparing. I've been burnt before by doing that.

2. burn(名词,非正式):机智而尖刻的挖苦话,犀利的嘲讽

  • She said 'here's a torch, you don't need to get dressed in the dark, you know.' He was stung by the burn.
  • I've heard what the other team said about us. What a burn! Let's prove them wrong in the next match.

3. burn(动词):燃烧、消耗(能量等);用掉

  • This workout is the quickest way to burn some calories.
  • How did we burn through the milk so quickly? I will have to buy another jug tomorrow.

4. (have money to) burn(动词):多得用不完,绰绰有余

  • Nothing's too expensive for her. She's got money to burn!
  • Remember that we don't have resources to burn, so please don't waste any budget on this project.

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