Non-fiction text types - EduqasAudience, purpose and form in non-fiction texts
Non-fiction texts come in many types, and have many different purposes. They surround us in everyday life but can also come in more sophisticated forms.
A Non-fiction Writing that is factual rather than invented or imaginary. text is based on facts. It is really any text which isn’t fiction (a made-up story or poetry). Non-fiction texts come in a huge variety of types. You find them everywhere in life, from the back of the cereal packet at breakfast, to a text book at the library. They can range from a newspaper article to a review of a new computer game. They are written for many different purposes, and are aimed at many different people or audiences.
Non-fiction texts include:
advertisements
reviews
letters
diaries and blogs
newspaper articles
information leaflets
magazine articles
Literary non-fiction
Literary non-fiction is a type of writing which uses similar techniques to fiction. Techniques such as withholding information, vivid imagery and rhetorical deviceA rhetorical device is a technique that a writer uses to convey to the reader a meaning, with the goal of persuading them towards considering a topic from a different perspective. can all be used. These techniques help to create non-fiction which is enjoyable and exciting to read. Some travel writing, autobiographies, or essays that consider a particular viewpoint are key examples of literary non-fiction. Their main purpose is to entertain whilst they inform about factual events or information.
Literary non-fiction texts include:
feature articles
essays
travel writing
accounts of famous events
sketches (normally a fact file profile that gives key information about a person, place or event)
autobiographies (where you write about yourself) or biographies (where someone else writes about you) - these texts may be written by sportspeople, politicians, celebrities or by ordinary people who aren’t well-known