Image source, Getty Images

We've just reported that a general understanding on the Power of Siberia 2 pipeline has been reached - though no further details or timings have been given.

Once completed, this natural gas pipeline is expected to carry up to 50 billion cubic metres of gas a year to China, through Mongolia, from the gas fields of Russia's Yamal. This is around 12% of China's total gas consumption, based on 2025 estimates.

A deal had been stalled for years due to disagreements over price, according to reports - but earlier this week, reports said that Russian gas giant Gazprom and the China National Petroleum Corporation hd signed a preliminary deal.

With the Russian economy under growing strain and Western sanctions chipping away at its resources, the project is likely to take on new importance for Russia. China is Russia's top trading partner and also its biggest customer for oil and gas.

Russia and China have come to a general understanding on the Power of Siberia 2 pipeline, a major project that if completed would transport up to 50 billion cubic metres of gas annually to China.

Putin's press secretary Dmitry Peskov told reporters that "some nuances remain to be ironed out" but an "understanding already exists", according to state-owned news outlet RIA Novosti.

The consensus includes the route of the pipeline and construction method, he reportedly said.

No further details or timings have been given.

Steve Rosenberg
Russia editor

Speaking to Russian state TV just now, President Putin’s foreign policy aide Yuri Ushakov said Putin and Xi will discuss international issues in their private tea meeting later, including “Ukraine, Iran and relations with the United States".

Ian Tang
BBC Monitoring

The China-Russia declaration on the emergence of a multipolar world and a new type of international relations marks the two countries’ latest efforts to dictate the direction on global affairs.

Such declarations, which go beyond the scope of bilateral relations, reflect Beijing’s trust in Moscow as a partner in promoting themselves as self-proclaimed defenders of international order, amid concerns of the world falling into disarray with Trump as US president.

The two countries have previously issued declarations on strengthening cooperation to “uphold the authority of the international law” and maintaining “global strategic stability”, when Xi visited Moscow in May 2025.

Steve Rosenberg
Russia editor

My Putin-Xi geopolitical bingo card is already full.

As expected, we’ve heard the leaders of Russia and China speak about “mutual respect”, “strategic cooperation”, “partnership”, “friendship” and the need for “a multipolar world.”

The Kremlin will be hoping that talk of cooperation translates into major deals, particularly in the sphere of energy.

Russia is keen for progress on the ‘Power of Siberia 2’ project, which has stalled. The planned new pipeline would transport additional volumes of natural gas from western Siberia to northern China via Mongolia.

Dmitry Peskov, Putin's spokesperson, did not rule out a meeting between Putin and Trump at the Apec summit in China in November, Russian news agency Interfax has reported.

Putin had earlier confirmed his attendance at the Apec summit later this year. The US will send a delegation, but did not specify if Trump will be there.

China will be hosting the Apec summit in the southern city of Shenzhen this year.

The annual Asia Pacific Economic Co-operation Summit (Apec) is typically attended by leaders of Russia, China and sometimes the US.

The US has said it would send a delegation to the summit -but did not confirm if Trump would be part of the trip.

Putin and Xi have now finished their comments and left the conference without taking questions from the media.

Among Putin's final comments, the Russian leader said he was sure that the talks would "facilitate strengthening of our relations".

The two leaders also signed a declaration on a "multipolar world order", according to Russian media.

Russia and China are committed to pursuing independent foreign policies and play stabilising roles on the international stage, Putin says.

Image source, AP

Russian president Vladimir Putin is now speaking, following Chinese leader Xi Jinping's remarks.

Putin says Russia is prepared to continue supplying energy to China, noting that trade between the two countries is protected from external influence and negative trends in global markets.

He also said Russia is ready to continue uninterrupted oil and gas supplies to China.

Xi also says that both countries will step up cooperation in AI and tech innovation.

China and Russia should also firmly play the roles of "responsible great powers", to protect international justice and oppose "all unilateral bullying and actions that reverse history", says Xi, who has now concluded his remarks.

Xi tells the room that the two countries must remain strategic strongholds for each other. They will also maintain strategic communication and exchanges at all levels, he says.

Image source, AP

Xi says that relations between China and Russia have continued to improve, reaching "the highest level of comprehensive strategic partnership".

The two countries have treated each other with mutual respect as equals, he adds, claiming that bilateral ties have reached a "new starting point".

Officials from China and Russia have signed a series of agreements, spanning the fields of trade, technology, intellectual property and scientific research.

The signing ceremony has now ended - and Xi is now speaking to the media.

Xi and Putin have just signed a joint statement on further strengthening strategic coordination between China and Russia, and "deepening good-neighbourly and friendly cooperation".

They are expected to now sign a further 20 documents on a range of other issues, including trade and tech cooperation agreements

Image source, Reuters

A signing ceremony with Putin and Xi has now kicked off, with the two expected to sign various agreements, including one further strengthening their "comprehensive partnership and strategic interaction".

Image source, China News Service

Earlier, we mentioned that Putin is due to meet a Chinese engineer he first met as a child during a state visit in 2000.

When Putin visited China then, he had taken a photo with a young boy at Beihai Park in Beijing.

Peng Pai, now an engineer, will meet Putin again today - 26 years after their first encounter.

"I want to tell President Putin, seeing you again, you're still as charming as back then, while I've turned from a young boy into a fattened middle-aged man," Peng said, in a video posted on Chinese state media.

"I never imagined I would have the opportunity to meet him again. It's truly incredible," Peng said, recalling how the Russian president had lifted him from a railing in the park to take a photo.

"He also gently kissed my forehead before we parted. Those are scenes I still remember vividly."

Image source, China News Service

Last year, Russian state media outlet Russia Today posted a search notice for Peng, writing on Weibo that it would be "truly meaningful" if the young boy in that 2000 photo could be located.

This sparked a viral search for Peng among social media users, and days later he was found: now an engineer with a master's degree from a university in Moscow - a choice that he told Chinese media had in some way been inspired by his short encounter with Putin.

Xi, Putin, and their respective delegations have just wrapped up their larger "wide format" meeting, Chinese state media CCTV said.

Here are the other things on Putin's schedule set to take place later today, according to the Kremlin and Russian state media:

• Putin and Xi will sign joint statements and a number of other bilateral agreements
• The presidents will then attend an opening ceremony of a bilateral education initiative
• Putin will meet with a Chinese engineer who he met as a child during a state visit in 2000
• Putin will also meet with Chinese premier Li Qiang to discuss trade and economic cooperation
• Finally, the visit will conclude with an informal, small-group tea session between Xi and Putin, where they will discuss "essential issues of the international agenda", a Kremlin aide told reporters

Laura Bicker
China correspondent

The military band, the inspection of the waiting honour guard and cheering children - all a near mirror image of Donald Trump's arrival last week.

Xi appears to be enjoying the international spotlight. But for Beijing, Putin's visit is a balancing act.

Ahead of this trip, Putin released a video which said relations between the two countries had reached an unprecedented level of mutual understanding.

That's partly because since his invasion of Ukraine, Russia has become far more reliant on China's economy, and Putin will be eager to discuss building a new gas pipeline between the two countries.

But China is more cautious because it still wants stable relations with the West - leaders from those countries have been coming to Beijing keen to strike trade deals. That's also why it has been trying to maintain a neutral position on the war in Ukraine.

Still, Xi wants to appear capable of talking to all sides, especially as he seeks a bigger role for China on the world stage. And strategically, Russia is a close neighbour - and certainly not one that Beijing would like to see destabilised.

Image source, Getty Images

Image source, EPA/Bloomberg via Getty Images

US envoy Steve Witkoff is set to visit Russia in the "near future", Russian state media has reported, citing Russian envoy Kirill Dmitriev.

In his role as Special Envoy for Peace Missions, Witkoff deals with issues related to Russia-Ukraine diplomacy.

Last December, he was in Moscow with Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner. The pair spoke for hours to Putin about potential ways to end the Ukraine war - though such a deal has remained elusive.

Through his multiple visits to Russia, Witkoff said he has developed a "friendship" with Putin.

Steve Rosenberg
Russia editor

The Kremlin is clearly keen to play up its strategic partnership with China and present Russia’s relations with Beijing as deeper, more special than US-China ties.

That may explain some of the comments in this morning’s Russian newspapers: several articles take a dig at Trump’s recent China trip.

“In terms of concrete achievements, it was a failure...despite the Americans claiming otherwise," declares the daily broadsheet Izvestia.

“Russian diplomats accompanying Vladimir Putin know the nuances of Chinese etiquette, unlike the Americans,” suggests newspaper Komsomolskaya Pravda. “Trump doesn’t understand Chinese culture, and doesn’t want to understand it.”

“Beijing welcomes Russia’s leader as an ally and a reliable partner,” claims the weekly newspaper Argumenty I Fakty, adding: “It hosted America’s leader as a rival from whom you don’t know what to expect."