ONU: Intambara iracabandanya mu buseruko bwa Congo naho hari utwigoro two kugarukana amahoro
Ahavuye isanamu, Reuters
Umukuru w’igisirikare ca ONU co kugarukana amahoro muri Repubulika ya Demokarasi ya Congo, MONUSCO, James Swan, yavuze ko utwigoro two guhagarika intambara yo mu buseruko bw’ico gihugu turiko turatera intambwe, ariko ko inrwano, ihohoterwa ry’agateka ka zina muntu n’ibibazo vy’abanyagihugu vyo bikibandanya.
Mu kiganiro yahaye Inama ya ONU ijejwe amahoro n’umutekano ari i Kinshasa, Swan yavuze ko hari intambwe zimaze guterwa biciye ku migambi y’amahoro ishigikiwe na Amerika, Qatar n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bwa Afrika.
Yavuze ko umugambi wo gufasha abarwanyi ba FDLR gushira hasi ibirwanisho ku bushake wamaze gutangura. Kuva muri Nyakanga (9), MONUSCO imaze gusubiza mu Rwanda abantu 122, barimwo abahoze muri FDLR n’abo mu miryango yabo.
Swan yavuze kandi ko ibiganiro hagati ya reta ya Congo na AFC/M23 vyasubiriye kuba maze bibera mu Buswise, impande zompi zemeranya ingene bizobandanya. Imigwi ijejwe gukurikirana ihagarikwa ry’intambara na yo yaratanguye kuja muri Kivu ya Ruguru no muri Kivu y’Epfo.
Ariko yagabishije ko inrwano zigikomeye. AFC/M23 iracagenzura ibice binini vya Kivu ya Ruguru, cane cane muri Masisi na Walikale. Inrwano zo mu micungararo ya Minembwe muri Kivu y’Epfo na zo zaratumye abanyagihugu bahunga, zihagarika imfashanyo n’ibikorwa vya nkenerwa.
Muri Ituri, ONU ivuga ko ADF, umuhari ufitaniye imigenderanire n’umurwi wa Leta ya Kisilamu, warushirije kugaba ibitero ku basivile.
ONU ivuga ko kuva muri Ruheshi (6) yanditse abahohotewe bagera ku 1.537, ibice 88% vyabo bikaba vyabereye mu buseruko bwa DR Congo. Abantu 382 barakorewe ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, harimwo abakenyezi 257 n’abakobwa 122.
Swan yongeyeko ko abantu imiriyoni 26,5 babuze ibifungurwa bikwiye, abandi imiriyoni 6,1 bakaba barateshejwe izabo. Umugambi wa ONU wo gutanga imfashanyo umaze kuronka ibice 50,5% gusa vy’amafaranga ukeneye.
Yasavye impande zose kworohereza abatanga imfashanyo gushikira abazikeneye ata nkomanzi, asaba amakungu kubandanya ashigikira utwigoro tw’amahoro n’imfashanyo.
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